Storm Station
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In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
KG4QXL-1
Latitude
38.88000 N
Longitude
78.39000 W
Elevation
925 ft
Observed
10:21 PMEDT, 44 minutes ago
Air temperature
38F
Relative humidity
93%
Pressure
30.4inHg
Wind
0mph
Gust
0mph
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,431 instruments in Virginia stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station KG4QXL-1 Report

Rank 1,452 of 1,550 in Virginia, Oct 20. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score73.6of 100

Virginia median
95.6the median score of 1,550 stations
Scoring higher
1,451stations in Virginia
Sharing its score
1no other station
Points deducted
26.418.9 reports received, 4.1 continuity, 3.2 accuracy, 0.2 forecast check
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; Virginia median 97.6
Next above
VA-VBC-91rank 1,451; ahead on 247 score 73.7 against 73.6
Next below
RYLV2rank 1,453; behind on 247 score 73.6 against 73.4

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3546.116.1 of 35 pointsVirginia median 97.6155 of 336 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsVirginia median 92.8half its reports arrived within 26 s
  3. Continuityweight 1059.15.9 of 10 pointsVirginia median 100.0longest silence 5.5 h, on a schedule of one report every 30 min
  4. Accuracyweight 2083.916.8 of 20 pointsVirginia median 98.7its temperature against the airport station KFRR, 8.0 miles away, over 186 readings: typical difference 3.4 °F beyond a steady offset of -3.2 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsVirginia median 100.00 of 186 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.8 of 10 points, at the medianVirginia median 97.6-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (1.5 h), none for 72 (36 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.3 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 8.8 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
26 s9 in 10 within 31 s
Against its reference, 30 days
-3.2 °Fcooler than the airport station KFRR, 8.0 miles away, on average over 415 readings; typical difference 4.7 °F

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 155 of 336 scheduled reports received, 46.1%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 1,550 ranked stations in Virginia on Oct 20 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 4; 10 to 19 per cent, 18; 20 to 29 per cent, 39; 30 to 39 per cent, 13; 40 to 49 per cent, 96; 50 to 59 per cent, 173; 60 to 69 per cent, 41; 70 to 79 per cent, 115; 80 to 89 per cent, 118; 90 to 99 per cent, 530; 100 per cent, 403. Citizen station KG4QXL-1 received 46.1 per cent, 155 of 336 scheduled reports, rank 1,452 of 1,550.WHERE IT RANKS IN VIRGINIA, Oct 20THIS ONE: 46.1%, 155 OF 336, RANK 1,452 OF 1,550PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9410 to 191820 to 293930 to 391340 to 499650 to 5917360 to 694170 to 7911580 to 8911890 to 99530100403STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station KG4QXL-1's rank in Virginia by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-20: 2026-10-05 rank 501 of 1,415; 2026-10-06 rank 1,085 of 1,444; 2026-10-07 rank 1,207 of 1,526; 2026-10-08 rank 1,229 of 1,534; 2026-10-09 rank 1,374 of 1,529; 2026-10-10 rank 1,372 of 1,530; 2026-10-11 rank 1,355 of 1,520; 2026-10-12 rank 1,342 of 1,532; 2026-10-13 rank 1,421 of 1,536; 2026-10-14 rank 1,403 of 1,537; 2026-10-15 rank 1,421 of 1,532; 2026-10-16 rank 1,421 of 1,541; 2026-10-17 rank 1,451 of 1,554; 2026-10-18 rank 1,464 of 1,568; 2026-10-19 rank 1,466 of 1,562; 2026-10-20 rank 1,452 of 1,550.ITS RANK IN VIRGINIA, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP15001,0001,500Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%403
90 to 99%530
80 to 89%118
70 to 79%115
60 to 69%41
50 to 59%173
40 to 49%96
30 to 39%13
20 to 29%39
10 to 19%18
0 to 9%4
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 20, 20261,4521,55046.1%
Oct 19, 20261,4661,56246.4%
Oct 18, 20261,4641,56848.8%
Oct 17, 20261,4511,55448.2%
Oct 16, 20261,4211,54153.5%
Oct 15, 20261,4211,53252.7%
Oct 14, 20261,4031,53756.7%
Oct 13, 20261,4211,53650.1%
Oct 12, 20261,3421,53258.9%
Oct 11, 20261,3551,52056.9%
Oct 10, 20261,3721,53057.6%
Oct 9, 20261,3741,52957.4%
Oct 8, 20261,2291,53456.5%
Oct 7, 20261,2071,52658.5%
Oct 6, 20261,0851,44466.0%
Oct 5, 20265011,41592.3%

Station report

Citizen station KG4QXL-1, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

Calm.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station KG4QXL-1, north up: calm; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 0, calm, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT KG4QXL-1FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION KG4QXL-1PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONCALMBEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM0NOW, 0 MPH1LIGHT AIR12LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station KG4QXL-1, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP KG4QXL-1TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-20IDSR-KG4QXL1-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 925 ft above sea level, 3 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 28.93 inHg and the temperature at 55.7 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.40 inHg means its barometer reads 29.40 inHg; it reports 38.0 F, 17.7 F colder than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station KG4QXL-1 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 925 feet above sea level with 3 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 28.93 inches of mercury, and temperature, 55.7 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.40 and the station pressure it means, 29.40.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT KG4QXL-1FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION KG4QXL-1 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION KG4QXL-13 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT925 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE28.93 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE55.7 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.40 inHgITS BAROMETER READS29.40 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED38.0 FTITLECitizen station KG4QXL-1, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP KG4QXL-1TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-20IDSR-KG4QXL1-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 20 the noon sun stands 41 degrees above the horizon at 38.88 N, and the day is 10 h 51 min long. Level ground there takes 65 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station KG4QXL-1, angles true: on Oct 20 it stands 41 degrees above the horizon, against 75 at the June solstice, 51 at the equinoxes and 28 at the December solstice; the day is 10 h 51 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT KG4QXL-1FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION KG4QXL-1ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 75°EQUINOXES 51°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 28°OCT 20, 41°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 10 H 51 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 65 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 38.88 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -10.5°TITLECitizen station KG4QXL-1, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP KG4QXL-1TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-20IDSR-KG4QXL1-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 925 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station KG4QXL-1, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 38.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT KG4QXL-1FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE38.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station KG4QXL-1, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP KG4QXL-1TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-20IDSR-KG4QXL1-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station KG4QXL-1