Storm Station
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In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
FW1198
Latitude
37.29000 N
Longitude
121.97000 W
Elevation
198 ft
Observed
2:31 AMPDT, 47 minutes ago
Air temperature
57F
Relative humidity
58%
Pressure
30.05inHg
Wind
0mph
Gust
2mph
Wind direction
186°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,795 instruments in California stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station FW1198 Report

Rank 3,282 of 4,465 in California, Oct 16. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score83.5of 100

California median
91.6the median score of 4,465 stations
Scoring higher
3,274stations in California
Sharing its score
8ranks 3,275 to 3,282
Points deducted
16.514.0 reports received, 1.8 continuity, 0.8 forecast check
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; California median 92.4
Next above
BLHrank 3,281; ahead on reports received 63.4% against 60.1%
Next below
KNYC1rank 3,283; behind on 247 score 83.5 against 83.4

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3560.121.0 of 35 pointsCalifornia median 98.5101 of 168 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsCalifornia median 81.2half its reports arrived within 18 s
  3. Continuityweight 1082.48.2 of 10 pointsCalifornia median 100.0longest silence 5.3 h, on a schedule of one report every 60 min
  4. Accuracyweight 2099.820.0 of 20 pointsCalifornia median 85.6its temperature against the airport station KSJC, 5.4 miles away, over 138 readings: typical difference 2.1 °F beyond a steady offset of -1.1 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsCalifornia median 100.00 of 138 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.2 of 10 points, at the medianCalifornia median 92.4-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (3 h), none for 72 (72 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.0 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 8.5 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
18 s9 in 10 within 31 s
Against its reference, 30 days
+0.8 °Fwarmer than the airport station KNUQ, 9.1 miles away, on average over 120 readings; typical difference 3.7 °F; also compared with 1 other reference station

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 101 of 168 scheduled reports received, 60.1%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 4,465 ranked stations in California on Oct 16 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 78; 10 to 19 per cent, 83; 20 to 29 per cent, 45; 30 to 39 per cent, 22; 40 to 49 per cent, 118; 50 to 59 per cent, 285; 60 to 69 per cent, 120; 70 to 79 per cent, 209; 80 to 89 per cent, 391; 90 to 99 per cent, 2,034; 100 per cent, 1,080. Citizen station FW1198 received 60.1 per cent, 101 of 168 scheduled reports, rank 3,282 of 4,465.WHERE IT RANKS IN CALIFORNIA, Oct 16THIS ONE: 60.1%, 101 OF 168, RANK 3,282 OF 4,465PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101001,0000 to 97810 to 198320 to 294530 to 392240 to 4911850 to 5928560 to 6912070 to 7920980 to 8939190 to 992,0341001,080STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station FW1198's rank in California by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-16: 2026-10-05 rank 3,379 of 4,333; 2026-10-06 rank 3,514 of 4,362; 2026-10-07 rank 3,509 of 4,381; 2026-10-08 rank 3,716 of 4,405; 2026-10-09 rank 3,651 of 4,400; 2026-10-10 rank 3,662 of 4,400; 2026-10-11 rank 3,640 of 4,428; 2026-10-12 rank 3,667 of 4,446; 2026-10-13 rank 3,600 of 4,464; 2026-10-14 rank 3,543 of 4,466; 2026-10-15 rank 3,507 of 4,462; 2026-10-16 rank 3,282 of 4,465.ITS RANK IN CALIFORNIA, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP11,0002,0003,0004,000Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 16
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%1,080
90 to 99%2,034
80 to 89%391
70 to 79%209
60 to 69%120
50 to 59%285
40 to 49%118
30 to 39%22
20 to 29%45
10 to 19%83
0 to 9%78
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 16, 20263,2824,46560.1%
Oct 15, 20263,5074,46258.9%
Oct 14, 20263,5434,46663.0%
Oct 13, 20263,6004,46463.0%
Oct 12, 20263,6674,44659.5%
Oct 11, 20263,6404,42859.6%
Oct 10, 20263,6624,40057.8%
Oct 9, 20263,6514,40057.6%
Oct 8, 20263,7164,40557.7%
Oct 7, 20263,5094,38161.1%
Oct 6, 20263,5144,36257.1%
Oct 5, 20263,3794,33366.6%

Station report

Citizen station FW1198, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

Calm.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station FW1198, north up: calm; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 0, calm, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1198FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION FW1198PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONCALMBEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM0NOW, 0 MPH1LIGHT AIR1GUST, 2 MPH2LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station FW1198, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1198TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1198-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 198 ft above sea level, 1 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 29.71 inHg and the temperature at 58.3 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.05 inHg means its barometer reads 29.84 inHg; it reports 57.0 F, 1.3 F colder than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station FW1198 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 198 feet above sea level with 1 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 29.71 inches of mercury, and temperature, 58.3 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.05 and the station pressure it means, 29.84.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1198FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION FW1198 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION FW11981 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT198 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE29.71 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE58.3 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.05 inHgITS BAROMETER READS29.84 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED57.0 FTITLECitizen station FW1198, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1198TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1198-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 16 the noon sun stands 44 degrees above the horizon at 37.29 N, and the day is 11 h 04 min long. Level ground there takes 69 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station FW1198, angles true: on Oct 16 it stands 44 degrees above the horizon, against 76 at the June solstice, 53 at the equinoxes and 29 at the December solstice; the day is 11 h 04 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1198FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION FW1198ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 76°EQUINOXES 53°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 29°OCT 16, 44°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 11 H 04 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 69 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 37.29 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -9.1°TITLECitizen station FW1198, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1198TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1198-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 198 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station FW1198, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 57.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1198FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE57.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station FW1198, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1198TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1198-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station FW1198