Storm Station
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In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
DW4466
Latitude
39.05000 N
Longitude
77.74000 W
Elevation
471 ft
Observed
12:50 AMEDT, 34 minutes ago
Air temperature
58F
Relative humidity
98%
Pressure
30.01inHg
Wind
1mph
Gust
3mph
Wind direction
311°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0.1in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,431 instruments in Virginia stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station DW4466 Report

Rank 1,456 of 1,541 in Virginia, Oct 16. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score71.5of 100

Virginia median
95.9the median score of 1,541 stations
Scoring higher
1,455stations in Virginia
Sharing its score
1no other station
Points deducted
28.518.2 reports received, 9.9 continuity, 0.4 forecast check
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; Virginia median 96.5
Next above
0VGrank 1,455; ahead on 247 score 71.7 against 71.5
Next below
FW8541rank 1,457; behind on 247 score 71.5 against 71.4

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3547.916.8 of 35 pointsVirginia median 97.9302 of 630 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsVirginia median 92.7half its reports arrived within 17 s
  3. Continuityweight 101.20.1 of 10 pointsVirginia median 100.0longest silence 18.5 h, on a schedule of one report every 16 min
  4. Accuracyweight 20100.020.0 of 20 pointsVirginia median 100.0its temperature against the airport station KJYO, 9.9 miles away, over 344 readings: typical difference 1.7 °F beyond a steady offset of -1.2 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsVirginia median 100.00 of 344 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.7 of 10 points, at the medianVirginia median 96.5-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (48 min), none for 72 (19.2 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.5 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 9.0 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
17 s9 in 10 within 30 s
Against its reference, 30 days
-1.3 °Fcooler than the airport station KJYO, 9.9 miles away, on average over 586 readings; typical difference 2.1 °F

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 302 of 630 scheduled reports received, 47.9%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 1,541 ranked stations in Virginia on Oct 16 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 5; 10 to 19 per cent, 17; 20 to 29 per cent, 48; 30 to 39 per cent, 6; 40 to 49 per cent, 81; 50 to 59 per cent, 182; 60 to 69 per cent, 29; 70 to 79 per cent, 130; 80 to 89 per cent, 138; 90 to 99 per cent, 543; 100 per cent, 362. Citizen station DW4466 received 47.9 per cent, 302 of 630 scheduled reports, rank 1,456 of 1,541.WHERE IT RANKS IN VIRGINIA, Oct 16THIS ONE: 47.9%, 302 OF 630, RANK 1,456 OF 1,541PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9510 to 191720 to 294830 to 39640 to 498150 to 5918260 to 692970 to 7913080 to 8913890 to 99543100362STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station DW4466's rank in Virginia by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-16: 2026-10-05 rank 1,031 of 1,415; 2026-10-06 rank 1,187 of 1,444; 2026-10-07 rank 1,241 of 1,526; 2026-10-08 rank 1,214 of 1,534; 2026-10-09 rank 1,221 of 1,529; 2026-10-10 rank 1,219 of 1,530; 2026-10-11 rank 1,216 of 1,520; 2026-10-12 rank 1,243 of 1,532; 2026-10-13 rank 1,215 of 1,536; 2026-10-14 rank 1,193 of 1,537; 2026-10-15 rank 1,440 of 1,532; 2026-10-16 rank 1,456 of 1,541.ITS RANK IN VIRGINIA, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP15001,0001,500Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 16
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%362
90 to 99%543
80 to 89%138
70 to 79%130
60 to 69%29
50 to 59%182
40 to 49%81
30 to 39%6
20 to 29%48
10 to 19%17
0 to 9%5
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 16, 20261,4561,54147.9%
Oct 15, 20261,4401,53247.3%
Oct 14, 20261,1931,53759.5%
Oct 13, 20261,2151,53659.1%
Oct 12, 20261,2431,53255.7%
Oct 11, 20261,2161,52057.4%
Oct 10, 20261,2191,53054.0%
Oct 9, 20261,2211,52953.9%
Oct 8, 20261,2141,53453.7%
Oct 7, 20261,2411,52653.7%
Oct 6, 20261,1871,44459.4%
Oct 5, 20261,0311,41572.5%

Station report

Citizen station DW4466, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

From the northwest (311 degrees) at 1 mph, gusting 3 mph: force 1, a light air on the Beaufort scale.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station DW4466, north up: blowing from 311 degrees, the northwest, at 1 miles an hour, gusting 3; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 1, light air, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT DW4466FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION DW4466PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONFROM 311°BEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM01LIGHT AIR1NOW, 1 MPH2LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station DW4466, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP DW4466TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-DW4466-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 471 ft above sea level, 2 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 29.42 inHg and the temperature at 57.3 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.01 inHg means its barometer reads 29.50 inHg; it reports 58.0 F, 0.7 F warmer than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station DW4466 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 471 feet above sea level with 2 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 29.42 inches of mercury, and temperature, 57.3 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.01 and the station pressure it means, 29.50.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT DW4466FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION DW4466 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION DW44662 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT471 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE29.42 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE57.3 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.01 inHgITS BAROMETER READS29.50 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED58.0 FTITLECitizen station DW4466, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP DW4466TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-DW4466-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 16 the noon sun stands 42 degrees above the horizon at 39.05 N, and the day is 11 h 00 min long. Level ground there takes 67 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station DW4466, angles true: on Oct 16 it stands 42 degrees above the horizon, against 74 at the June solstice, 51 at the equinoxes and 28 at the December solstice; the day is 11 h 00 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT DW4466FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION DW4466ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 74°EQUINOXES 51°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 28°OCT 16, 42°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 11 H 00 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 67 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 39.05 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -9.1°TITLECitizen station DW4466, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP DW4466TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-DW4466-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 471 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station DW4466, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 58.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.12 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT DW4466FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE58.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.12 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station DW4466, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP DW4466TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-DW4466-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station DW4466