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Eureka, South Dakota

City in McPherson County, South Dakota

Air quality

The air at Eureka

Index 15, good, led by fine particles. Read at 12 AM from its reporting area, Aberdeen (SD), 58 miles off.

15Good
  • Fine particles (PM2.5)15Good-
  • Coarse particles (PM10)8Good-

The days ahead

Yesterday measured 18, good.

Smoke, the next 43 hours

No smoke near the ground through Sat 7 PM.

FriSat

Precipitation

What has fallen at Eureka

None in the last 3 days, to Fri 12 AM. Measured by radar and rain gauges, as water.

Last 24 hours
0.00in
Last 3 days
0.00in

Visibility

How far you can see at Eureka, the next 43 hours

Visibility stays 9 miles or more through Sat 7 PM, lowest 10 miles Fri 6 AM.

FriSat

On the radar over Eureka, South DakotaReflectivityStorm topsRain rateRain, last 24 hoursForecast temperatureForecast rain totalEvery picture

What is measuring near here

The 5 instruments nearest Eureka, how far away each one is, how high it stands, and what kind of measurement it makes. The nearest is 0.2 miles away.

measured now3 instruments

Sand Lake RAWSLLKS2

A remote fire weather station/12.5 mi away/2,011 ft/124 ft above here

temp, wind, gust, humidity, pressure

Rank172of 806

measured daily2 instruments

Eureka 0.4 ENESD-MP-12

In a volunteer observer's own ground/0.2 mi away/1,891 ft/4 ft above here

precip, snowfall, snow depth

Rank-

EurekaERKS2

At a cooperative observer's station/0.3 mi away/1,870 ft/17 ft below here

snowfall, snow depth, precip, high, low

Rank437of 806

Station report

The weather at Sd RWIS Eureka, drawn

The nearest instrument reporting now, 12.3 mi from Eureka, South Dakota. From its report of Oct 16, 2026, 12:46 AM local time: 3 of its 5 sheets.

The air

41.0 F with a dew point of 35.3 F, 80 per cent relative humidity. Air lifted from the station would cool to its dew point, where cloud forms, about 1,300 ft up.

Chart of the air at Sd RWIS Eureka: temperature 41.0 degrees Fahrenheit and dew point 35.3, 80 per cent relative humidity; air lifted from the station cools along the dry rate and meets its dew point about 1,300 feet above the station; height to scale.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT SD524FIG. B THE AIR AT SD RWIS EUREKATHE REPORTED TEMPERATURE AND DEW POINT, AND AIR LIFTED FROM THE STATION WITHOUT MIXING UNTIL IT SATURATES; HEIGHT ABOVE THE STATION TO SCALEFT ABOVE THE STATION01,0002,0003,00020 F30 F40 F50 FSATURATES 1,300 FT ABOVE THE STATION, AT 34.1 FTEMPERATURE 41.0 FDEW POINT 35.3 FSPREAD 5.7 FRELATIVE HUMIDITY 80 PER CENTTHE AIR COOLS ABOUT 5.4 F EACH 1,000 FT IT RISES, AND ITS DEW POINT ABOUT 1 FSOLID: THE LIFTED AIR'S TEMPERATURE; DASHED: ITS DEW POINTTITLESd RWIS Eureka, the airSTATION REPORT · RWIS SD524TYPECHARTSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 5DATE2026-10-16IDSR-SD524-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-WAT-002, FB-ENG-011, FB-ENG-005

The wind

From the north (351 degrees) at 29 mph, gusting 40 mph: force 6, a strong breeze on the Beaufort scale. The strongest gust today was 43 mph.

Plan of the wind at Sd RWIS Eureka, north up: blowing from 351 degrees, the north, at 29 miles an hour, gusting 40; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 6, strong breeze, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT SD524FIG. C THE WIND AT SD RWIS EUREKAPLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONFROM 351°BEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM01LIGHT AIR12LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE25NOW, 29 MPH7NEAR GALE328GALE39GUST, 40 MPH9STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLESd RWIS Eureka, the windSTATION REPORT · RWIS SD524TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 5DATE2026-10-16IDSR-SD524-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

The column

At 1,942 ft above sea level, 7 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 27.88 inHg and the temperature at 52.1 F; it reports 41.0 F, 11.1 F colder than standard.

Section from sea level of where Sd RWIS Eureka stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 1,942 feet above sea level with 7 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 27.88 inches of mercury, and temperature, 52.1 degrees Fahrenheit.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT SD524FIG. D WHERE SD RWIS EUREKA STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERESD RWIS EUREKA7 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT1,942 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE27.88 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE52.1 FTEMPERATURE, REPORTED41.0 FTITLESd RWIS Eureka, the columnSTATION REPORT · RWIS SD524TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 5DATE2026-10-16IDSR-SD524-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

The full report of Sd RWIS Eureka, in 5 sheets, each beside the Field Book plates that explain it

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Snow on the ground

Elsewhere in South Dakota

24 places, each with its own forecast and its own instruments.

Near Eureka

The nearest places, each with its own forecast and the instruments nearest it.

Near Eureka

River and lake gauges