Storm Station
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In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
CW1631
Latitude
42.30000 N
Longitude
75.79000 W
Elevation
927 ft
Rank
1,423of 1,432 in New York, Oct 16
Observed
1:09 AMEDT, 31 minutes ago
Air temperature
57F
Relative humidity
76%
Pressure
29.97inHg
Wind
3mph
Gust
3mph
Wind direction
169°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

Ranking Statistics

On the radar over Citizen station CW1631ReflectivityStorm topsRain rateRain, last 24 hoursForecast temperatureForecast rain totalEvery picture

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,852 instruments in New York stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station CW1631 Report

Rank 1,423 of 1,432 in New York, Oct 16. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score57.5of 100

New York median
96.1the median score of 1,432 stations
Scoring higher
1,422stations in New York
Sharing its score
1no other station
Points deducted
42.527.8 reports received, 8.4 continuity, 5.5 accuracy, 0.8 forecast check
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; New York median 92.5
Next above
GW7132rank 1,422; ahead on 247 score 57.7 against 57.5
Next below
GW0571rank 1,424; behind on 247 score 57.5 against 57.2

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3520.67.2 of 35 pointsNew York median 99.4416 of 2,016 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsNew York median 90.8half its reports arrived within 16 s
  3. Continuityweight 1015.81.6 of 10 pointsNew York median 100.0longest silence 3.6 h, on a schedule of one report every 5 min
  4. Accuracyweight 2072.314.5 of 20 pointsNew York median 100.0its temperature against the airport station KBGM, 11.7 miles away, over 236 readings: typical difference 4.5 °F beyond a steady offset of -0.9 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsNew York median 100.00 of 236 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.3 of 10 points, at the medianNew York median 92.5-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (15 min), none for 72 (6 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.7 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 9.2 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Rank
1,423of 1,432 in New York, Oct 16
Time to reach Storm Station
16 s9 in 10 within 30 s
Against its reference, 30 days
-0.8 °Fcooler than the airport station KBGM, 12 miles away, on average over 361 readings; typical difference 4.5 °F

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 416 of 2,016 scheduled reports received, 20.6%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 1,432 ranked stations in New York on Oct 16 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 6; 10 to 19 per cent, 7; 20 to 29 per cent, 45; 30 to 39 per cent, 3; 40 to 49 per cent, 72; 50 to 59 per cent, 200; 60 to 69 per cent, 32; 70 to 79 per cent, 68; 80 to 89 per cent, 106; 90 to 99 per cent, 274; 100 per cent, 619. Citizen station CW1631 received 20.6 per cent, 416 of 2,016 scheduled reports, rank 1,423 of 1,432.WHERE IT RANKS IN NEW YORK, Oct 16THIS ONE: 20.6%, 416 OF 2,016, RANK 1,423 OF 1,432PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9610 to 19720 to 294530 to 39340 to 497250 to 5920060 to 693270 to 796880 to 8910690 to 99274100619STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station CW1631's rank in New York by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-16: 2026-10-05 rank 1,328 of 1,359; 2026-10-06 rank 1,361 of 1,376; 2026-10-07 rank 1,401 of 1,413; 2026-10-08 rank 1,409 of 1,426; 2026-10-09 rank 1,412 of 1,426; 2026-10-10 rank 1,412 of 1,426; 2026-10-11 rank 1,419 of 1,431; 2026-10-12 rank 1,425 of 1,434; 2026-10-13 rank 1,427 of 1,437; 2026-10-14 rank 1,416 of 1,427; 2026-10-15 rank 1,421 of 1,433; 2026-10-16 rank 1,423 of 1,432.ITS RANK IN NEW YORK, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP15001,0001,500Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 16
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%619
90 to 99%274
80 to 89%106
70 to 79%68
60 to 69%32
50 to 59%200
40 to 49%72
30 to 39%3
20 to 29%45
10 to 19%7
0 to 9%6
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 16, 20261,4231,43220.6%
Oct 15, 20261,4211,43320.6%
Oct 14, 20261,4161,42720.2%
Oct 13, 20261,4271,43719.8%
Oct 12, 20261,4251,43418.8%
Oct 11, 20261,4191,43118.6%
Oct 10, 20261,4121,42618.3%
Oct 9, 20261,4121,42618.3%
Oct 8, 20261,4091,42616.0%
Oct 7, 20261,4011,41315.4%
Oct 6, 20261,3611,37614.7%
Oct 5, 20261,3281,35915.4%

Station report

Citizen station CW1631, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

From the south (169 degrees) at 3 mph, gusting 3 mph: force 1, a light air on the Beaufort scale.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station CW1631, north up: blowing from 169 degrees, the south, at 3 miles an hour, gusting 3; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 1, light air, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW1631FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION CW1631PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONFROM 169°BEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM01LIGHT AIR1NOW, 3 MPH2LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station CW1631, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW1631TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-CW1631-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 927 ft above sea level, 3 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 28.93 inHg and the temperature at 55.7 F; the station's altimeter setting of 29.97 inHg means its barometer reads 28.98 inHg; it reports 57.0 F, 1.3 F warmer than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station CW1631 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 927 feet above sea level with 3 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 28.93 inches of mercury, and temperature, 55.7 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 29.97 and the station pressure it means, 28.98.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW1631FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION CW1631 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION CW16313 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT927 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE28.93 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE55.7 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED29.97 inHgITS BAROMETER READS28.98 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED57.0 FTITLECitizen station CW1631, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW1631TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-CW1631-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 16 the noon sun stands 39 degrees above the horizon at 42.30 N, and the day is 10 h 53 min long. Level ground there takes 62 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station CW1631, angles true: on Oct 16 it stands 39 degrees above the horizon, against 71 at the June solstice, 48 at the equinoxes and 24 at the December solstice; the day is 10 h 53 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW1631FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION CW1631ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 71°EQUINOXES 48°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 24°OCT 16, 39°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 10 H 53 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 62 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 42.30 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -9.1°TITLECitizen station CW1631, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW1631TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-CW1631-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 927 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station CW1631, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 57.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT CW1631FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE57.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station CW1631, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP CW1631TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-CW1631-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

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