Storm Station
Sign in

In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
AI4ZL
Latitude
37.07000 N
Longitude
88.80000 W
Elevation
400 ft
Observed
1:50 AMEDT, 1 hour ago
Air temperature
74F
Relative humidity
71%
Pressure
30.01inHg
Wind
3mph
Gust
4mph
Wind direction
255°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 873 instruments in Kentucky stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station AI4ZL Report

Rank 644 of 692 in Kentucky, Oct 16. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score76.2of 100

Kentucky median
96.4the median score of 692 stations
Scoring higher
643stations in Kentucky
Sharing its score
2ranks 644 to 645
Points deducted
23.818.3 reports received, 4.3 continuity, 1.0 forecast check, 0.2 accuracy
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; Kentucky median 89.8
Next above
KY-HD-20rank 643; ahead on 247 score 76.3 against 76.2
Next below
BGGK2rank 645; behind on reports received 47.6% against 42.8%

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3547.616.7 of 35 pointsKentucky median 99.4160 of 336 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsKentucky median 91.6half its reports arrived within 19 s
  3. Continuityweight 1057.35.7 of 10 pointsKentucky median 100.0longest silence 5.8 h, on a schedule of one report every 30 min
  4. Accuracyweight 2099.219.8 of 20 pointsKentucky median 100.0its temperature against the airport station KM30, 8.3 miles away, over 198 readings: typical difference 2.4 °F beyond a steady offset of +0.7 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsKentucky median 100.00 of 198 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.0 of 10 points, at the medianKentucky median 89.8-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (1.5 h), none for 72 (36 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.3 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 8.8 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
19 s9 in 10 within 31 s
Against its reference, 30 days
+0.7 °Fwarmer than the airport station KM30, 8.3 miles away, on average over 252 readings; typical difference 2.3 °F; also compared with 1 other reference station

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 160 of 336 scheduled reports received, 47.6%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 692 ranked stations in Kentucky on Oct 16 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 6; 10 to 19 per cent, 7; 20 to 29 per cent, 12; 30 to 39 per cent, 1; 40 to 49 per cent, 35; 50 to 59 per cent, 62; 60 to 69 per cent, 14; 70 to 79 per cent, 37; 80 to 89 per cent, 52; 90 to 99 per cent, 219; 100 per cent, 247. Citizen station AI4ZL received 47.6 per cent, 160 of 336 scheduled reports, rank 644 of 692.WHERE IT RANKS IN KENTUCKY, Oct 16THIS ONE: 47.6%, 160 OF 336, RANK 644 OF 692PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9610 to 19720 to 291230 to 39140 to 493550 to 596260 to 691470 to 793780 to 895290 to 99219100247STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station AI4ZL's rank in Kentucky by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-16: 2026-10-05 rank 545 of 602; 2026-10-06 rank 564 of 608; 2026-10-07 rank 555 of 687; 2026-10-08 rank 496 of 690; 2026-10-09 rank 494 of 674; 2026-10-10 rank 493 of 674; 2026-10-11 rank 545 of 663; 2026-10-12 rank 554 of 669; 2026-10-13 rank 587 of 673; 2026-10-14 rank 625 of 672; 2026-10-15 rank 635 of 676; 2026-10-16 rank 644 of 692.ITS RANK IN KENTUCKY, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP1200400600800Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 16
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%247
90 to 99%219
80 to 89%52
70 to 79%37
60 to 69%14
50 to 59%62
40 to 49%35
30 to 39%1
20 to 29%12
10 to 19%7
0 to 9%6
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 16, 202664469247.6%
Oct 15, 202663567645.5%
Oct 14, 202662567248.5%
Oct 13, 202658767353.4%
Oct 12, 202655466960.3%
Oct 11, 202654566356.3%
Oct 10, 202649367457.6%
Oct 9, 202649467457.8%
Oct 8, 202649669060.1%
Oct 7, 202655568748.5%
Oct 6, 202656460850.0%
Oct 5, 202654560253.6%

Station report

Citizen station AI4ZL, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

From the west southwest (255 degrees) at 3 mph, gusting 4 mph: force 1, a light air on the Beaufort scale.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station AI4ZL, north up: blowing from 255 degrees, the west southwest, at 3 miles an hour, gusting 4; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 1, light air, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT AI4ZLFIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION AI4ZLPLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONFROM 255°BEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM01LIGHT AIR1NOW, 3 MPH2LIGHT BREEZE4GUST, 4 MPH3GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station AI4ZL, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP AI4ZLTYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-AI4ZL-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 400 ft above sea level, 1 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 29.49 inHg and the temperature at 57.6 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.01 inHg means its barometer reads 29.58 inHg; it reports 74.0 F, 16.4 F warmer than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station AI4ZL stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 400 feet above sea level with 1 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 29.49 inches of mercury, and temperature, 57.6 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.01 and the station pressure it means, 29.58.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT AI4ZLFIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION AI4ZL STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION AI4ZL1 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT400 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE29.49 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE57.6 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.01 inHgITS BAROMETER READS29.58 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED74.0 FTITLECitizen station AI4ZL, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP AI4ZLTYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-AI4ZL-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 16 the noon sun stands 44 degrees above the horizon at 37.07 N, and the day is 11 h 05 min long. Level ground there takes 69 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station AI4ZL, angles true: on Oct 16 it stands 44 degrees above the horizon, against 76 at the June solstice, 53 at the equinoxes and 29 at the December solstice; the day is 11 h 05 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT AI4ZLFIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION AI4ZLELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 76°EQUINOXES 53°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 29°OCT 16, 44°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 11 H 05 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 69 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 37.07 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -9.1°TITLECitizen station AI4ZL, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP AI4ZLTYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-AI4ZL-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 400 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station AI4ZL, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 74.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT AI4ZLFIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE74.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station AI4ZL, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP AI4ZLTYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-AI4ZL-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station AI4ZL