Storm Station
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In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
FW1481
Latitude
42.62000 N
Longitude
91.73000 W
Elevation
1,136 ft
Observed
8:00 PMCDT, 3 hours ago
Air temperature
49F
Relative humidity
100%
Pressure
29.97inHg
Wind
12mph
Gust
21mph
Wind direction
347°
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0.4in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,000 instruments in Iowa stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station FW1481 Report

Rank 1,031 of 1,060 in Iowa, Oct 16. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score72.8of 100

Iowa median
94.7the median score of 1,060 stations
Scoring higher
1,030stations in Iowa
Sharing its score
2ranks 1,031 to 1,032
Points deducted
27.217.5 reports received, 8.1 continuity, 1.6 forecast check
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; Iowa median 83.8
Next above
RCCI4rank 1,030; ahead on 247 score 73.0 against 72.8
Next below
RTOI4rank 1,032; behind on reports received 50.0% against 34.3%

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3550.017.5 of 35 pointsIowa median 99.084 of 168 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsIowa median 82.9half its reports arrived within 18 s
  3. Continuityweight 1019.31.9 of 10 pointsIowa median 100.0longest silence 39 h, on a schedule of one report every 60 min
  4. Accuracyweight 20100.020.0 of 20 pointsIowa median 100.0its temperature against the airport station KOLZ, 13.2 miles away, over 106 readings: typical difference 1.6 °F beyond a steady offset of -0.7 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsIowa median 100.00 of 106 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-8.4 of 10 points, at the medianIowa median 83.8-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 60 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (3 h), none for 72 (72 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.8 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 9.3 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
18 s9 in 10 within 31 s
Against its reference, 30 days
+0.1 °Fwarmer than the airport station KOLZ, 13 miles away, on average over 190 readings; typical difference 2.2 °F

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 84 of 168 scheduled reports received, 50.0%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 1,060 ranked stations in Iowa on Oct 16 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 5; 10 to 19 per cent, 2; 20 to 29 per cent, 12; 30 to 39 per cent, 2; 40 to 49 per cent, 47; 50 to 59 per cent, 72; 60 to 69 per cent, 10; 70 to 79 per cent, 118; 80 to 89 per cent, 80; 90 to 99 per cent, 425; 100 per cent, 287. Citizen station FW1481 received 50.0 per cent, 84 of 168 scheduled reports, rank 1,031 of 1,060.WHERE IT RANKS IN IOWA, Oct 16THIS ONE: 50.0%, 84 OF 168, RANK 1,031 OF 1,060PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101000 to 9510 to 19220 to 291230 to 39240 to 494750 to 597260 to 691070 to 7911880 to 898090 to 99425100287STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station FW1481's rank in Iowa by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-05 to 2026-10-16: 2026-10-05 rank 935 of 1,089; 2026-10-06 rank 1,002 of 1,100; 2026-10-07 rank 957 of 1,096; 2026-10-08 rank 920 of 1,054; 2026-10-09 rank 919 of 1,051; 2026-10-10 rank 919 of 1,051; 2026-10-11 rank 920 of 1,048; 2026-10-12 rank 887 of 1,040; 2026-10-13 rank 815 of 1,035; 2026-10-14 rank 814 of 1,036; 2026-10-15 rank 969 of 1,038; 2026-10-16 rank 1,031 of 1,060.ITS RANK IN IOWA, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP15001,0001,500Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 16
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%287
90 to 99%425
80 to 89%80
70 to 79%118
60 to 69%10
50 to 59%72
40 to 49%47
30 to 39%2
20 to 29%12
10 to 19%2
0 to 9%5
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 16, 20261,0311,06050.0%
Oct 15, 20269691,03857.7%
Oct 14, 20268141,03663.0%
Oct 13, 20268151,03561.3%
Oct 12, 20268871,04059.5%
Oct 11, 20269201,04858.2%
Oct 10, 20269191,05156.8%
Oct 9, 20269191,05156.8%
Oct 8, 20269201,05461.6%
Oct 7, 20269571,09654.7%
Oct 6, 20261,0021,10046.6%
Oct 5, 20269351,08953.3%

Station report

Citizen station FW1481, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

From the north northwest (347 degrees) at 12 mph, gusting 21 mph: force 3, a gentle breeze on the Beaufort scale.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station FW1481, north up: blowing from 347 degrees, the north northwest, at 12 miles an hour, gusting 21; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 3, gentle breeze, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1481FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION FW1481PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONFROM 347°BEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM01LIGHT AIR12LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE8NOW, 12 MPH4MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE19GUST, 21 MPH6STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station FW1481, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1481TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1481-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 1,136 ft above sea level, 4 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 28.71 inHg and the temperature at 54.9 F; the station's altimeter setting of 29.97 inHg means its barometer reads 28.76 inHg; it reports 49.0 F, 5.9 F colder than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station FW1481 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 1,136 feet above sea level with 4 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 28.71 inches of mercury, and temperature, 54.9 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 29.97 and the station pressure it means, 28.76.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1481FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION FW1481 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION FW14814 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT1,136 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE28.71 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE54.9 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED29.97 inHgITS BAROMETER READS28.76 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED49.0 FTITLECitizen station FW1481, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1481TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1481-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 16 the noon sun stands 38 degrees above the horizon at 42.62 N, and the day is 10 h 52 min long. Level ground there takes 62 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station FW1481, angles true: on Oct 16 it stands 38 degrees above the horizon, against 71 at the June solstice, 47 at the equinoxes and 24 at the December solstice; the day is 10 h 52 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1481FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION FW1481ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 71°EQUINOXES 47°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 24°OCT 16, 38°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 10 H 52 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 62 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 42.62 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -9.1°TITLECitizen station FW1481, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1481TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1481-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 1,136 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station FW1481, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 49.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.35 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT FW1481FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE49.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.35 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station FW1481, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP FW1481TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-FW1481-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

What this instrument measures for

1 place reads it as one of the nearest to it.

Near Citizen station FW1481