Storm Station
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In a volunteer observer's own ground

CWOP network, identified by the register

Identifier
GW2040
Latitude
37.57000 N
Longitude
121.98000 W
Elevation
68 ft
Observed
10:42 PMPDT, 2 hours ago
Air temperature
63F
Relative humidity
54%
Pressure
30.08inHg
Wind
0mph
Gust
0mph
Precipitation this hour
0in
Precipitation today
0in

Ranking Statistics

In a volunteer observer's own ground

Drawn as the kind of place it stands at. 1,795 instruments in California stand at one.

Station charts

Citizen station GW2040 Report

Rank 3,577 of 4,465 in California, Oct 16. The 247 rank orders a state's stations by their 247 score out of 100: how reliably they report, how accurate their readings are against a reference station, how their readings pass their checks, and how they stand against the forecast.

Ranking Statistics

247 score80.4of 100

California median
91.6the median score of 4,465 stations
Scoring higher
3,559stations in California
Sharing its score
18ranks 3,560 to 3,577
Points deducted
19.616.3 reports received, 2.1 continuity, 0.8 forecast check, 0.4 accuracy
Counted at the median
Forecast checknot measured at this station; California median 92.4
Next above
FW5763rank 3,576; ahead on reports received 54.7% against 53.3%
Next below
DFRC1rank 3,578; behind on 247 score 80.4 against 80.3

Equal scores are ordered by the share of scheduled reports received, then the reports due in the week (the longer record first), then the median arrival, then the longest silence.

  1. Reports receivedweight 3553.318.7 of 35 pointsCalifornia median 98.588 of 165 scheduled reports received in 7 days
  2. Arrivalweight 10100.010.0 of 10 pointsCalifornia median 81.2half its reports arrived within 18 s
  3. Continuityweight 1078.97.9 of 10 pointsCalifornia median 100.0longest silence 6 h, on a schedule of one report every 61 min
  4. Accuracyweight 2097.919.6 of 20 pointsCalifornia median 85.6its temperature against the airport station KHWD, 9.9 miles away, over 113 readings: typical difference 2.6 °F beyond a steady offset of +1.2 °F
  5. Instrument checksweight 15100.015.0 of 15 pointsCalifornia median 100.00 of 113 readings failed their check against its reference station
  6. Forecast checkweight 10-9.2 of 10 points, at the medianCalifornia median 92.4-

The score is the weighted mean of its six parts, from the last 7 days. How a station is ranked sets out each part.

How each part is scored
Reports received
Full marks for every scheduled report received, none for none, in proportion between
Arrival
Full marks for a median arrival within 10 min, none at 61 min
Continuity
Full marks for a longest silence of 3 reports or less (3.1 h), none for 72 (73.2 h)
Accuracy
Full marks within 2.5 °F of its reference, typically, none beyond 9.0 °F
Instrument checks
Full marks for no reading failed, none for 5 per cent or more
Forecast check
Full marks within 2 °F of the forecast on average, none at 8 °F
Time to reach Storm Station
21 s9 in 10 within 31 s
Against its reference, 30 days
+0.3 °Fwarmer than the airport station KNUQ, 12 miles away, on average over 85 readings; typical difference 2.8 °F; also compared with 2 other reference stations

The reports received are counted from the network's own archive of this station's reports. Its 247 rank is counted from Storm Station's own record, which holds less than 7 days of it so far: 88 of 165 scheduled reports received, 53.3%.

Against its reference: each temperature this station reports is compared with the nearest airport or climate reference station that reported within half an hour, up to 15 miles away. The figure is its reading less the reference's, on average, as both were reported; the typical difference is the root mean square. The difference in height is shown where both heights are known.

Chart of the 4,465 ranked stations in California on Oct 16 by the share of their scheduled reports received in Storm Station's own record, up to 7 days, in tenths: 0 to 9 per cent, 78; 10 to 19 per cent, 83; 20 to 29 per cent, 45; 30 to 39 per cent, 22; 40 to 49 per cent, 118; 50 to 59 per cent, 285; 60 to 69 per cent, 120; 70 to 79 per cent, 209; 80 to 89 per cent, 391; 90 to 99 per cent, 2,034; 100 per cent, 1,080. Citizen station GW2040 received 53.3 per cent, 88 of 165 scheduled reports, rank 3,577 of 4,465.WHERE IT RANKS IN CALIFORNIA, Oct 16THIS ONE: 53.3%, 88 OF 165, RANK 3,577 OF 4,465PER CENT OF SCHEDULED REPORTS RECEIVEDIN STORM STATION'S OWN RECORD, UP TO 7 DAYS1101001,0000 to 97810 to 198320 to 294530 to 392240 to 4911850 to 5928560 to 6912070 to 7920980 to 8939190 to 992,0341001,080STATIONS, LOG SCALE
Chart of Citizen station GW2040's rank in California by how it reported, day by day, from 2026-10-06 to 2026-10-16: 2026-10-06 rank 3,217 of 4,362; 2026-10-07 rank 3,753 of 4,381; 2026-10-08 rank 3,879 of 4,405; 2026-10-09 rank 3,980 of 4,400; 2026-10-10 rank 3,971 of 4,400; 2026-10-11 rank 4,001 of 4,428; 2026-10-12 rank 3,958 of 4,446; 2026-10-13 rank 4,002 of 4,464; 2026-10-14 rank 3,889 of 4,466; 2026-10-15 rank 3,723 of 4,462; 2026-10-16 rank 3,577 of 4,465.ITS RANK IN CALIFORNIA, DAY BY DAYRANK, FIRST AT THE TOP12,0004,0006,000Oct 6Oct 8Oct 10Oct 12Oct 14Oct 16
The ranking these charts were drawn from, as tables
Share of scheduled reports receivedStations
100%1,080
90 to 99%2,034
80 to 89%391
70 to 79%209
60 to 69%120
50 to 59%285
40 to 49%118
30 to 39%22
20 to 29%45
10 to 19%83
0 to 9%78
DayRankStations rankedShare received
Oct 16, 20263,5774,46553.3%
Oct 15, 20263,7234,46254.7%
Oct 14, 20263,8894,46649.0%
Oct 13, 20264,0024,46445.8%
Oct 12, 20263,9584,44644.0%
Oct 11, 20264,0014,42844.5%
Oct 10, 20263,9714,40044.3%
Oct 9, 20263,9804,40043.9%
Oct 8, 20263,8794,40542.0%
Oct 7, 20263,7534,38147.0%
Oct 6, 20263,2174,36270.0%

Station report

Citizen station GW2040, in 4 sheets

Drawn from its report of undefined, in the manner of the Field Book, and opened beside the plates that explain each part of it.

1The wind

Contents

Calm.

Plan of the wind at Citizen station GW2040, north up: calm; beside it the Beaufort scale from calm to hurricane force, force 0, calm, marked.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW2040FIG. C THE WIND AT CITIZEN STATION GW2040PLAN, NORTH UP: THE WIND AS REPORTED, AND WHERE IT SITS ON THE BEAUFORT SCALENESWTHE STATIONCALMBEAUFORT FORCELEAST WIND, MPH0CALM0NOW, 0 MPH1LIGHT AIR12LIGHT BREEZE43GENTLE BREEZE84MODERATE BREEZE135FRESH BREEZE196STRONG BREEZE257NEAR GALE328GALE399STRONG GALE4710STORM5511VIOLENT STORM6412HURRICANE FORCE73TITLECitizen station GW2040, the windSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW2040TYPEPLAN north upSCALENOT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 1 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-GW2040-1DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-EVT-150, FB-ENG-008

From the Field Book

2The column

Contents

At 68 ft above sea level, 0 per cent of the atmosphere's air lies below the station. The standard atmosphere puts the pressure there at 29.85 inHg and the temperature at 58.8 F; the station's altimeter setting of 30.08 inHg means its barometer reads 30.01 inHg; it reports 63.0 F, 4.2 F warmer than standard.

Section from sea level of where Citizen station GW2040 stands in the atmosphere, height to scale: the station 68 feet above sea level with 0 per cent of the air below it; the standard atmosphere's pressure there, 29.85 inches of mercury, and temperature, 58.8 degrees Fahrenheit; the altimeter setting of 30.08 and the station pressure it means, 30.01.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW2040FIG. D WHERE CITIZEN STATION GW2040 STANDS IN THE ATMOSPHERESECTION FROM SEA LEVEL, HEIGHT TO SCALE, THE STATION IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHEREFT ABOVE SEA LEVEL05,00010,00015,000SEA LEVEL, 29.92 inHg IN THE STANDARD ATMOSPHERECITIZEN STATION GW20400 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW IT68 FT10 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 2,890 FT20 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 6,050 FT30 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 9,540 FT40 PER CENT OF THE AIR BELOW, 13,470 FTSTANDARD PRESSURE HERE29.85 inHgSTANDARD TEMPERATURE HERE58.8 FALTIMETER SETTING, REPORTED30.08 inHgITS BAROMETER READS30.01 inHgTEMPERATURE, REPORTED63.0 FTITLECitizen station GW2040, the columnSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW2040TYPESECTIONSCALEHEIGHT TO SCALEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 2 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-GW2040-2DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-001, FB-ENG-003

From the Field Book

3The sun

Contents

On Oct 16 the noon sun stands 43 degrees above the horizon at 37.57 N, and the day is 11 h 03 min long. Level ground there takes 69 per cent of the noon sunlight a surface facing the sun would.

Elevation of the noon sun at Citizen station GW2040, angles true: on Oct 16 it stands 43 degrees above the horizon, against 76 at the June solstice, 52 at the equinoxes and 29 at the December solstice; the day is 11 h 03 min long.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW2040FIG. E THE SUN AT CITIZEN STATION GW2040ELEVATION LOOKING WEST, SOUTH TO THE LEFT: THE NOON SUN ON THE DAY OF THE REPORT, AND AT THE SOLSTICES AND EQUINOXES; ANGLES TRUETHE STATIONJUNE SOLSTICE 76°EQUINOXES 52°DECEMBER SOLSTICE 29°OCT 16, 43°SOUTHANGLES TRUE; THE RAYS ARE OF ONE LENGTH AND DRAW DIRECTION ONLYDAY LENGTH 11 H 03 MINLEVEL GROUND TAKES 69 PER CENT OF THE NOON SUN A FACING SURFACE WOULDLATITUDE 37.57 N; THE SUN'S DECLINATION -9.1°TITLECitizen station GW2040, the sunSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW2040TYPEELEVATIONSCALEANGLES TRUEREVAS REPORTED SHEET 3 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-GW2040-3DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-ENG-007

From the Field Book

4The instrument

Contents

A weather instrument, 68 ft above sea level. Its latest report is written on the sensors that made it.

Elevation of the instrument, Citizen station GW2040, each sensor drawn and labelled with what it read: air temperature, 63.0 f; precipitation gauge, 0.00 in today.1122334455667788AABBCCDDEE© 2026 STORM STATION 247THE FIELD BOOKSTATION REPORT GW2040FIG. F THE INSTRUMENTELEVATION OF THE INSTRUMENT, EACH SENSOR WITH WHAT IT READANTENNA, SENDING BY SATELLITE-AIR TEMPERATURE63.0 FPRECIPITATION GAUGE0.00 IN TODAYSCHEMATIC; THE SPACING BETWEEN SENSORS IS NOT TO SCALETITLECitizen station GW2040, the instrumentSTATION REPORT · CWOP GW2040TYPEELEVATIONSCALESCHEMATICREVAS REPORTED SHEET 4 of 4DATE2026-10-16IDSR-GW2040-4DRAWN AS linework on paperSOURCES FB-INS-001

From the Field Book

Near Citizen station GW2040